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Child Disability

Improving the lives of children with a disability and their families sits at the core of our team.

Around 1 in 10 children have a disability that impacts on their ability to function in the same way as other children.

Sometimes they are born with these disabilities, sometimes they develop after birth, and sometimes they are caused by illness or injury. There are many types of disability, including intellectual, neurological, physical, sensory, and psychological, which can influence how the child thinks, behaves, and develops skills.

Disabilities can create many barriers for children and their families, which can significantly alter their quality of life.

Our vision is that all children impacted by disability and their families will live their best lives. We will support this vision by conducting an evidence- and consumer-informed program of research, underpinned by excellence in study design, analysis, and reporting.

To achieve this vision, we will:

  1. Engage with children with disability and their families across all walks of life to better understand their needs,
  2. Prevent or reduce disability and ensure that our research helps support meaningful and impactful changes,
  3. Engage key stakeholders to improve access to services and influence policy and practice.
  4. Collaborate with the community, health professionals, service providers, researchers, and policy makers.

Team leader

Professor Jenny Downs
Professor Jenny Downs

BApplSci (physio) MSc PhD

Head, Child Disability

Team members (16)

Dr Emma Glasson
Dr Emma Glasson

BPsych BSc (Hons) PhD

Senior Research Fellow

Senior Research Officer

Jacinta Saldaris
Jacinta Saldaris

BSc (Hons), PhD

Senior Research Officer, Child Disability

Kate Dorozenko
Kate Dorozenko

B Psych (First Class Honours), PhD (Psychology)

Senior Research Officer

Senior Research Fellow

Jess Keeley
Jess Keeley

BPsych(Hons), PhD (Psychology)

Research Officer

Peter Jacoby
Peter Jacoby

BA (Hons) MSc

Biostatistician

Clinical Associate Professor Raewyn Mutch
Clinical Associate Professor Raewyn Mutch

MBChB., DipRACOG., Cert.HPRT, FRACP., PhD

Research Officer

Carolyn Drummond
Carolyn Drummond

B. App Sci (Physio.)

Research Officer

Mohammed Junaid
Mohammed Junaid

BDS, MDS, MFDS RCPS (Glasg.), DDPH RCS (Eng)

Honorary Team Member

Dr Kingsley Wong
Dr Kingsley Wong

MBBS, MPH, MMedStat

Research Officer

Caitlin Gray
Caitlin Gray

BPsych MPH PhD Candidate

Research Assistant and Student

Child Disability projects

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Featured projects

IDEA (Intellectual Disability Exploring Answers) Database

IDEA is one of the few population-based resources in the world dedicated to intellectual disability. The IDEA database contains information on all children born in Western Australia since 1983 who have been identified with having an intellectual disability. Individuals with autism spectrum disorder, both with and without intellectual disability, are also included in the database. Deidentified information is accessed from the Department of Communities WA, the WA Department of Education, and the National Disability Insurance Agency (NDIA) to create the database. IDEA can be linked to other datasets to facilitate research into the determinants, outcomes and service needs of children and adults with intellectual disability. Researchers can apply for such linked data, available in a de-identified format under approval from an ethics committee.

Difficulty in Keeping Teeth Clean and Its Impact on Oral Health in Cerebral Palsy: Evidence From a New Zealand Cohort

Children with cerebral palsy face challenges in maintaining oral hygiene; data on their oral health practices and outcomes are limited.

Addressing the challenges of intellectual disability identification for health policy and research in Australia

This article discusses the important issue of the need for a stable definition of intellectual disability in order to allow comparisons by place and over time such as in the monitoring of this population's health needs and utilization. The aim of the new Australian National Centre for Intellectual Disability Health, established in 2023, is to ensure that all Australian children and adults with intellectual disability receive high-quality healthcare that meets their needs.

Longitudinal trajectory of gross motor skills in school-aged children with Rett syndrome

In children with Rett syndrome, this study aimed to (1) describe gross motor skill trajectories; and (2) analyse the influences of genetic variant and comorbidities. This was a prospective longitudinal study conducted at the Danish National Center for Rett Syndrome 2008 to 2022. The Rett Syndrome Gross Motor Scale (RSGMS) was administered, and clinical data collected at each visit.

Longitudinal Rett syndrome behaviour questionnaire scores and their associations with genotype and trajectories of mobility, weight and seizure frequency status

The Rett Syndrome Behaviour Questionnaire (RSBQ) describes behavioural and emotional features. This study investigated total RSBQ score trajectories and their clustering, and for trajectory groups, relationships with genotype and mobility, weight-for-age z scores, and seizure frequency.

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