Effectiveness of nutritional support to improve treatment adherence in patients with tuberculosis: a systematic review

Nutritional interventions substantially improve tuberculosis (TB) treatment outcomes and prevent complications. However, there is limited evidence about the connections between having nutritional support and TB treatment adherence. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of nutritional support in improving treatment adherence among patients with TB.

Citation:
Wagnew F, Gray D, Tsheten T, Kelly M, Clements ACA, Alene KA. Effectiveness of nutritional support to improve treatment adherence in patients with tuberculosis: a systematic review. Nutr Rev. 2024;82(9):1216-1225.

Keywords:
TB; nutritional support; systematic review; treatment adherence

Abstract:
Nutritional interventions substantially improve tuberculosis (TB) treatment outcomes and prevent complications. However, there is limited evidence about the connections between having nutritional support and TB treatment adherence. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of nutritional support in improving treatment adherence among patients with TB.