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Genetic Manipulation of Group A Streptococcus-Gene Deletion by Allelic Replacement

An optimized, rapid method for creating markerless isogenic mutations that combines Gibson assembly cloning with a new temperature-sensitive plasmid, pLZts

Citation:
Barnett TC, Daw JN, Walker MJ, Brouwer S. Genetic Manipulation of Group A Streptococcus-Gene Deletion by Allelic Replacement. Methods in molecular biology. 2020;2136:59-69

Keywords: Allelic exchange; Group A Streptococcus; Isogenic mutant; Streptococcus pyogenes.

Abstract:
Genetic manipulation of Streptococcus pyogenes (Group A Streptococcus, GAS) has historically been a challenging process, with considerable variation in efficiency between different strains. Here, we outline an optimized, rapid method for creating markerless isogenic mutations that combines Gibson assembly cloning with a new temperature-sensitive plasmid, pLZts. This method is highly efficient and reduces the time needed to create GAS mutants to ~2-3 weeks, with the ability to prepare multiple mutants simultaneously.